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/*
* veloscan implementation
*
* Copyright (C) Andreas Nuechter, Li Wei, Li Ming
*
* Released under the GPL version 3.
*
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Implementation of a 3D scan and of 3D scan matching in all variants
* @author Li Wei, Wuhan University, China
* @author Li Ming, Wuhan University, China
* @author Andreas Nuechter. Jacobs University Bremen, Germany
*/
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#ifdef OPENMP
#define _OPENMP
#endif
#endif
#include <fstream>
using std::ifstream;
using std::ofstream;
#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
#include <sstream>
using std::stringstream;
#include "veloslam/veloscan.h"
#ifdef _OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define strcasecmp _stricmp
#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
#else
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <cstring>
using std::flush;
#include "slam6d/Boctree.h"
#include "veloslam/veloscan.h"
#include "veloslam/pcddump.h"
#include "veloslam/trackermanager.h"
#include "veloslam/clusterboundingbox.h"
#ifdef _OPENMP
#include <omp.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <windows.h>
#else
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define strcasecmp _stricmp
#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
#else
#include <strings.h>
#endif
#include <cstring>
using std::flush;
#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glu.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <GL/glut.h>
#else
#include <GL/freeglut.h>
#endif
#include "veloslam/velodefs.h"
#include "veloslam/color_util.h"
int scanCount =0;
TrackerManager trackMgr;
float absf(float a)
{
return a>0?a:-a;
}
Trajectory::Trajectory()
{
}
/**
* default Constructor
*/
VeloScan::VeloScan()
// : BasicScan()
{
isTrackerHandled =false;
}
/**
* Desctuctor
*/
VeloScan::~VeloScan()
{
FreeAllCellAndCluterMemory();
}
int VeloScan::DeletePoints()
{
FreeAllCellAndCluterMemory();
return 0;
}
/**
* Copy constructor
*/
/*
VeloScan::VeloScan(const VeloScan& s)
: BasicScan(s)
{ }
*/
int VeloScan::TransferToCellArray(int maxDist, int minDist)
{
#define DefaultColumnSize 360
Point P;
DataXYZ xyz(get("xyz"));
int size= xyz.size();
int columnSize= 360; //cfg.cfgPlaneDetect.ColumnSize;
int CellSize= 50; //cfg.cfgPlaneDetect.CellSize;
int MinRad=minDist; //cfg.cfgPlaneDetect.MinRad;
int MaxRad=maxDist; //cfg.cfgPlaneDetect.MaxRad
if((MaxRad-MinRad)%CellSize!=0)
CellSize=10;
int i,j,count=0;
int CellNumber=(MaxRad-MinRad)/CellSize;
float flag;
int offset;
if(columnSize==0)
return -1;
if(columnSize%360!=0)
columnSize=DefaultColumnSize;
int sectionSize=columnSize/8;
scanCellArray.resize(columnSize);
for(i=0; i<columnSize; ++i)
scanCellArray[i].resize(CellNumber);
float inc=(M_PI*2)/columnSize;
vector<float> tanv;
vector<float>::iterator result;
for(i=0; i<sectionSize; ++i)
{
tanv.push_back(tan(inc*i));
}
int diff;
for(i=0; i<size; ++i)
{
count++;
Point pt;
pt.x = xyz[i][0];
pt.y = xyz[i][1];
pt.z = xyz[i][2];
pt.point_id = i; //important for find point in scans ---raw points
pt.rad = sqrt(pt.x*pt.x + pt.z*pt.z);
pt.tan_theta = pt.z/pt.x ;
if(pt.rad <=MinRad || pt.rad>=MaxRad)
continue;
// some point losted which on the vline or hline
if(pt.x >=0 && pt.z>=0 )
{
if(pt.x > pt.z)
{
flag= pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize-1;
}
else
{
offset=result-tanv.begin();
}
}
else
{
flag=1/pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize;
}
else
{
diff=result-tanv.begin();
offset=sectionSize*2-1-(diff);
}
}
}
else if(pt.x <= 0 && pt.z >=0)
{
if(-pt.x>pt.z)
{
flag=-pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*3;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*4-1-(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
else
{
flag=1/-pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*3-1;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*2+(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
}
else if(pt.x<=0 && pt.z<=0)
{
if(-pt.x>-pt.z)
{
flag=pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*5-1;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*4+(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
else
{
flag=1/pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*5;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*6-1-(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
}
else if(pt.x>=0&&pt.z<=0)
{
if(pt.x>-pt.z)
{
flag=-pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*7;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*8-1-(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
else
{
flag=1/-pt.tan_theta;
result=upper_bound(tanv.begin(),tanv.end(),flag);
if(result==tanv.end())
{
offset=sectionSize*7-1;
}
else
{
offset=sectionSize*6+(result-tanv.begin());
}
}
}
else
{
continue;
}
int k= (int)((pt.rad-MinRad)/(CellSize*1.0));
scanCellArray[offset][k].push_back(&pt);
}
return 0;
}
int VeloScan::CalcCellFeature(cell& cellobj, cellFeature& f)
{
int outlier;
float lastMaxY;
f.size=cellobj.size();
f.cellType=0;
if(f.size==0)
{
f.cellType|=CELL_TYPE_INVALID;
return 0;
}
f.ave_x= f.ave_y = f.ave_z=0.0;
f.delta_y=0;
int i=0;
for(i=0; i<f.size; ++i)
{
f.ave_x+=cellobj[i]->x;
f.ave_z+=cellobj[i]->z;
f.ave_y+=cellobj[i]->y;
// if(cellobj[i]->type & POINT_TYPE_BELOW_R)
// f.cellType |=CELL_TYPE_BELOW_R;
if(i==0)
{
outlier=0;
f.min_x=f.max_x=cellobj[i]->x;
f.min_z=f.max_z=cellobj[i]->z;
lastMaxY=f.min_y=f.max_y=cellobj[i]->y;
}
else
{
if(f.max_x<cellobj[i]->x) f.max_x=cellobj[i]->x;
if(f.min_x>cellobj[i]->x) f.min_x=cellobj[i]->x;
if(f.max_z<cellobj[i]->z) f.max_z=cellobj[i]->z;
if(f.min_z>cellobj[i]->z) f.min_z=cellobj[i]->z;
if(f.max_y<cellobj[i]->y)
{
lastMaxY=f.max_y;
f.max_y=cellobj[i]->y;
outlier=i;
}
if(f.min_y>cellobj[i]->y)
f.min_y=cellobj[i]->y;
}
}
if(f.size>1)
{
int y=f.ave_y-cellobj[outlier]->y;
y/=(f.size-1)*1.0;
if(cellobj[outlier]->y-y<50)
{
outlier=-1;
f.ave_y/=f.size*1.0;
}
else
{
f.max_y=lastMaxY;
f.ave_y=y;
}
}
else
{
outlier=-1;
f.ave_y/=f.size*1.0;
}
f.ave_x/=f.size*1.0;
f.ave_z/=f.size*1.0;
for(i=0; i<f.size; ++i)
{
if(i==outlier)
continue;
f.delta_y+= absf(cellobj[i]->y - f.ave_y);
}
float threshold;
threshold=f.delta_y;
float GridThresholdGroundDetect =120;
if( threshold > GridThresholdGroundDetect)
f.cellType =CELL_TYPE_STATIC;
else
f.cellType =CELL_TYPE_GROUND;
return 0;
}
int VeloScan::CalcScanCellFeature()
{
int i,j;
if( scanCellArray.size()==0)
return -1;
int columnSize=scanCellArray.size();
int cellNumber=scanCellArray[0].size();
if( scanCellFeatureArray.size()==0)
{
scanCellFeatureArray.resize(columnSize);
for(i=0; i<columnSize; ++i)
scanCellFeatureArray[i].resize(cellNumber);
}
for(j=0; j <columnSize; j++)
{
cellColumn &column=scanCellArray[j];
cellNumber=column.size();
for( i=0; i<cellNumber; i++)
{
cell &cellObj=scanCellArray[j][i];
cellFeature &feature=scanCellFeatureArray[j][i];
feature.columnID=j;
feature.cellID=i;
feature.pCell=&cellObj;
CalcCellFeature(cellObj,feature);
// if( feature.delta_y > 120)
// {
// scanCellFeatureArray[j][i].cellType |= CELL_TYPE_STATIC;
// for(int k=0;k <scanCellArray[j][i].size(); k++)
// scanCellArray[j][i][k]->type |= POINT_TYPE_ABOVE_DELTA_Y;
//
// }
}
}
return 0;
}
int VeloScan::SearchNeigh(cluster& clu,charvv& flagvv,int i,int j)
{
int columnSize=scanCellArray.size();
int cellNumber=scanCellArray[0].size();
if(i==-1)
i= columnSize-1;
if(i==columnSize)
i= 0;
if(i<0||i>=columnSize||j<0||j>=cellNumber)
return 0;
if(flagvv[i][j]==1)
return 0;
if(scanCellFeatureArray[i][j].size==0)
{
flagvv[i][j]=1;
return 0;
}
if(scanCellFeatureArray[i][j].cellType & CELL_TYPE_STATIC)
{
flagvv[i][j]=1;
clu.push_back(&scanCellFeatureArray[i][j]);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i-1,j-1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i-1,j);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i-1,j+1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j-1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j+1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i+1,j-1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i+1,j);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i+1,j+1);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j+2);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j-2);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i+2,j);
SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i-2,j);
//SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j+3);
//SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i,j-3);
//SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i+3,j);
//SearchNeigh(clu,flagvv,i-3,j);
}
return 0;
}
int VeloScan::CalcClusterFeature(cluster& clu, clusterFeature& f)
{
f.size=clu.size();
if(f.size==0)
{
return 0;
}
f.clusterType=0;
f.pointNumber=0;
f.avg_x =0; f.avg_y=0; f.avg_z=0;
int i=0;
for(i=0; i<f.size; ++i)
{
f.avg_x += clu[i]->ave_x;
f.avg_y += clu[i]->ave_y;
f.avg_z += clu[i]->ave_z;
if(i==0)
{
f.min_x=f.max_x=clu[i]->min_x;
f.min_z=f.max_z=clu[i]->min_z;
f.min_y=f.max_y=clu[i]->min_y;
}
else
{
if(f.max_x<clu[i]->max_x)
f.max_x=clu[i]->max_x;
if(f.min_x>clu[i]->min_x)
f.min_x=clu[i]->min_x;
if(f.max_z<clu[i]->max_z)
f.max_z=clu[i]->max_z;
if(f.min_z>clu[i]->min_z)
f.min_z=clu[i]->min_z;
if(f.max_y<clu[i]->max_y)
f.max_y=clu[i]->max_y;
if(f.min_y>clu[i]->min_y)
f.min_y=clu[i]->min_y;
}
f.pointNumber+=clu[i]->size;
f.theta += clu[i]->size*clu[i]->columnID;
f.radius += clu[i]->size*clu[i]->cellID;
}
f.size_x=f.max_x-f.min_x;
f.size_z=f.max_z-f.min_z;
f.size_y=f.max_y-f.min_y;
f.avg_x /= f.size;
f.avg_y /= f.size;
f.avg_z /= f.size;
f.theta=f.theta / (f.pointNumber*1.0);
f.radius=f.radius / (f.pointNumber*1.0);
return 0;
}
int VeloScan::FindAndCalcScanClusterFeature()
{
int i,j;
if( scanCellArray.size()==0)
return -1;
int columnSize=scanCellArray.size();
int cellNumber=scanCellArray[0].size();
charvv searchedFlag;
searchedFlag.resize(columnSize);
for(i=0; i<columnSize; ++i)
searchedFlag[i].resize(cellNumber,0);
for(i=0; i<columnSize; ++i)
{
for(j=0; j<cellNumber; ++j)
{
cluster clu;
SearchNeigh(clu,searchedFlag,i,j);
if(clu.size())
scanClusterArray.push_back(clu);
}
}
int clustersize=scanClusterArray.size();
if(scanClusterFeatureArray.size()==0)
scanClusterFeatureArray.resize(clustersize);
cout<<"clusterSize:"<<clustersize<<endl;
for(i=0; i<clustersize; ++i)
{
CalcClusterFeature(scanClusterArray[i],scanClusterFeatureArray[i]);
// BoundingBox clusterBox;
// clusterBox.CalBestRectangleBox(scanClusterArray[i],scanClusterFeatureArray[i]);
}
return 0;
}
void VeloScan::FreeAllCellAndCluterMemory()
{
int i,j;
int columnSize=scanCellArray.size();
int cellNumber=scanCellArray[0].size();
for(j=0; j <columnSize; j++)
{
cellColumn &column=scanCellArray[j];
cellFeatureColumn &columnFeature=scanCellFeatureArray[j];
cellNumber=column.size();
for( i=0; i<cellNumber; i++)
{
cell &cellObj=scanCellArray[j][i];
cellFeature &feature=scanCellFeatureArray[j][i];
cellObj.clear();
}
column.clear();
columnFeature.clear();
}
scanCellArray.clear();
scanCellFeatureArray.clear();
int ClusterSize=scanClusterArray.size();
for(j=0; j <ClusterSize; j++)
{
cluster &cludata=scanClusterArray[j];
clusterFeature &clu=scanClusterFeatureArray[j];
cludata.clear();
// clu.clear();
}
scanClusterArray.clear();
scanClusterFeatureArray.clear();
}
void VeloScan::calcReducedPoints_byClassifi(double voxelSize, int nrpts, PointType pointtype)
{
// only copy the points marked POINT_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT
int realCount =0;
// get xyz to start the scan load, separated here for time measurement
DataXYZ xyz(get("xyz"));
DataType Pt(get("type"));
// if the scan hasn't been loaded we can't calculate anything
if(xyz.size() == 0)
throw runtime_error("Could not calculate reduced points, XYZ data is empty");
for (int i = 0; i < xyz.size(); i++)
{
if( Pt[i] & POINT_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT)
{
realCount++;
}
}
// load only static part of scans in point_red for icp6D
DataXYZ xyz_t(create("xyz reduced", sizeof(double)*3*realCount));
realCount=0;
int j=0;
for (int i = 0; i < xyz.size(); i++)
{
if( Pt[i] & POINT_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT)
{
xyz_t[j][0] = xyz[i][0];
xyz_t[j][1] = xyz[i][1];
xyz_t[j][2] = xyz[i][2];
j++;
realCount++;
}
}
// build octree-tree from CurrentScan
// put full data into the octtree
BOctTree<double> *oct = new BOctTree<double>(PointerArray<double>(xyz_t).get(),
xyz_t.size(), reduction_voxelSize, reduction_pointtype);
vector<double*> center;
center.clear();
if (reduction_nrpts > 0) {
if (reduction_nrpts == 1) {
oct->GetOctTreeRandom(center);
} else {
oct->GetOctTreeRandom(center, reduction_nrpts);
}
} else {
oct->GetOctTreeCenter(center);
}
// storing it as reduced scan
unsigned int size = center.size();
DataXYZ xyz_r(create("xyz reduced", sizeof(double)*3*size));
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
for(unsigned int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
xyz_r[i][j] = center[i][j];
}
}
delete oct;
}
bool findBusCluster(clusterFeature &glu, cluster &gluData)
{
/* double labelSVM;
for(int i=0;i<360;i++)
{
nod[i].index=i+1;
nod[i].value=intersectionFeature[i].slashLength/slashMaxLength;
}
nod[360].index=-1;
labelSVM= svm_predict(m,nod);
ofstream output;
output.open("intersection.txt");
output<<"labelSVM:"<<labelSVM<<endl;
for(int j=0;j<360;j++)
output<<j<<":"<<" "<<nod[j].value;
output.close();
if(labelSVM>0.5)
cout<<"intersection"<<endl;
else
cout<<"segment"<<endl;
*/
return 0;
}
//long objcount =0;
// In one scans find which the more like moving object such as pedestrian, car, bus.
bool FilterNOMovingObjcets(clusterFeature &glu, cluster &gluData)
{
// small object do not use it!
if(glu.size <3)
return false;
if(glu.size_x > 800 || glu.size_z > 800 )
{
return false;
}
return true;
// no filter
//char filename[256];
//string file;
//sprintf(filename,"c:\\filename%d.txt", objcount);
//file =filename;
//DumpPointtoFile(gluData, file);
//DumpFeaturetoFile(glu, "c:\\feature");
//objcount++;
}
//long objcount =0;
// In one scans find which the more like moving object such as pedestrian, car, bus.
bool FindMovingObjcets(clusterFeature &glu, cluster &gluData)
{
// for debug moving object detections.
if( glu.size_y > 200 && ((glu.size_x>glu.size_y?glu.size_x:glu.size_y))<360)
{
return false;
}
else if((glu.size_y>350 && glu.size_x<140)|| (glu.size_x>350 && glu.size_y<140))
{
return false;
}
else if(glu.size_y > 250 )
{
return false;
}
else if((glu.size_x>glu.size_y?glu.size_x:glu.size_y)>420 && glu.size_z<130)
{
return false;
}
else if((glu.size_x>glu.size_y?glu.size_x:glu.size_y)>3.5
&& ((glu.size_x>glu.size_y?glu.size_x:glu.size_y)/(glu.size_x<glu.size_y?glu.size_x:glu.size_y)>4))
{
return false;
}
else if(glu.size_x<700 && glu.size_z<700 && glu.size_y > 100 )
{
return true;
}
if(glu.size_x>1500 || glu.size_z>1500 || glu.size_x*glu.size_z >600*600 )
{
return false;
}
if (glu.size_x*glu.size_z > 500*500 && glu.size_x/glu.size_z < 1.5)
{
return false;
}
if(glu.size_y < 100)
{
return false;
}
if((glu.size_x + glu.size_y + glu.size_z)<1.5)
{
return false;
}
if(glu.size_z>700)
{
return false;
}
if(glu.size_x>700)
{
return false;
}
if(( glu.size_x + glu.size_z) <4)
{
return false;
}
if( glu.size_x/glu.size_z> 3.0)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
// bi classification for distigushed the moving or static
void VeloScan::ClassifiAllObject()
{
int i,j;
int clustersize=scanClusterArray.size();
//Find moving Ojbects
for(i=0; i<clustersize; ++i)
{
clusterFeature &glu = scanClusterFeatureArray[i];
cluster &gluData=scanClusterArray[i];
if( FilterNOMovingObjcets(glu,gluData))
{
if(FindMovingObjcets(glu,gluData))
glu.clusterType =CLUSTER_TYPE_MOVING_OBJECT;
else
glu.clusterType =CLUSTER_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT;
}
else
{
glu.clusterType =CLUSTER_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT;
}
}
//Mark No Moving Ojbects CELLS
int k;
for(i=0; i<clustersize; ++i)
{
clusterFeature &glu = scanClusterFeatureArray[i];
if(glu.clusterType & CLUSTER_TYPE_MOVING_OBJECT)
{
cluster &gclu = scanClusterArray[i];
for(j =0; j< gclu.size() ; ++j)
{
cellFeature &gcF = *(gclu[j]);
gcF.cellType = CELL_TYPE_MOVING;
}
}
if(glu.clusterType & CLUSTER_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT)
{
cluster &gclu = scanClusterArray[i];
for(j =0; j< gclu.size() ; ++j)
{
cellFeature &gcF = *(gclu[j]);
gcF.cellType = CELL_TYPE_STATIC;
}
}
}
}
void VeloScan::ClassifibyTrackingAllObject(int currentNO ,int windowsize )
{
trackMgr.ClassifiyTrackersObjects(Scan::allScans, currentNO, windowsize) ;
}
void VeloScan::MarkStaticorMovingPointCloud()
{
int i,j,k;
DataXYZ xyz(get("xyz"));
DataType Pt(get("type"));
int startofpoint = 0;
int colMax= scanCellFeatureArray.size();
for(i=0; i<colMax; ++i)
{
cellFeatureColumn &gFeatureCol = scanCellFeatureArray[i];
int rowMax= gFeatureCol.size();
for(j=0;j< rowMax; ++j)
{
cellFeature &gcellFreature = gFeatureCol[j];
startofpoint += gcellFreature.pCell->size();
cell &gCell =*( gcellFreature.pCell);
for( k=0; k< gcellFreature.pCell->size();++k)
{
// find Point in scan raw points by point_id;
Point p = *(gCell[k]);
if(gcellFreature.cellType & CELL_TYPE_STATIC)
Pt[p.point_id] = POINT_TYPE_STATIC_OBJECT;
if(gcellFreature.cellType & CELL_TYPE_MOVING)
Pt[p.point_id] = POINT_TYPE_MOVING_OBJECT;
if(gcellFreature.cellType & CELL_TYPE_GROUND)
Pt[p.point_id] = POINT_TYPE_GROUND;
}
}
}
}
void VeloScan::FindingAllofObject(int maxDist, int minDist)
{
TransferToCellArray(maxDist, minDist);
CalcScanCellFeature();
FindAndCalcScanClusterFeature();
return;
}
void VeloScan::TrackingAllofObject(int trackingAlgo)
{
trackMgr.HandleScan(*this,trackingAlgo);
}
void VeloScan::ClassifiAllofObject()
{
ClassifiAllObject();
}
void VeloScan::ExchangePointCloud()
{
MarkStaticorMovingPointCloud();
return;
}