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Python

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# pyglet
# Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Alex Holkner
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of pyglet nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written
# permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
'''
'''
__docformat__ = 'restructuredtext'
__version__ = '$Id: freetype.py 2084 2008-05-27 12:42:19Z Alex.Holkner $'
import ctypes
from ctypes import *
from warnings import warn
import pyglet.lib
from pyglet.font import base
from pyglet import image
from pyglet.font.freetype_lib import *
# fontconfig library definitions
fontconfig = pyglet.lib.load_library('fontconfig')
FcResult = c_int
fontconfig.FcPatternBuild.restype = c_void_p
fontconfig.FcFontMatch.restype = c_void_p
fontconfig.FcFreeTypeCharIndex.restype = c_uint
FC_FAMILY = 'family'
FC_SIZE = 'size'
FC_SLANT = 'slant'
FC_WEIGHT = 'weight'
FC_FT_FACE = 'ftface'
FC_FILE = 'file'
FC_WEIGHT_REGULAR = 80
FC_WEIGHT_BOLD = 200
FC_SLANT_ROMAN = 0
FC_SLANT_ITALIC = 100
FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC = 1
FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD = 2
(FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL,
FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT,
FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO,
FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD,
FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V) = range(5)
def FT_LOAD_TARGET_(x):
return (x & 15) << 16
FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL = FT_LOAD_TARGET_(FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL)
FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT = FT_LOAD_TARGET_(FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT)
FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO = FT_LOAD_TARGET_(FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO)
FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD = FT_LOAD_TARGET_(FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD)
FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD_V = FT_LOAD_TARGET_(FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V)
(FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD,
FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V) = range(7)
(FcTypeVoid,
FcTypeInteger,
FcTypeDouble,
FcTypeString,
FcTypeBool,
FcTypeMatrix,
FcTypeCharSet,
FcTypeFTFace,
FcTypeLangSet) = range(9)
FcType = c_int
(FcMatchPattern,
FcMatchFont) = range(2)
FcMatchKind = c_int
class _FcValueUnion(Union):
_fields_ = [
('s', c_char_p),
('i', c_int),
('b', c_int),
('d', c_double),
('m', c_void_p),
('c', c_void_p),
('f', c_void_p),
('p', c_void_p),
('l', c_void_p),
]
class FcValue(Structure):
_fields_ = [
('type', FcType),
('u', _FcValueUnion)
]
# End of library definitions
def f16p16_to_float(value):
return float(value) / (1 << 16)
def float_to_f16p16(value):
return int(value * (1 << 16))
def f26p6_to_float(value):
return float(value) / (1 << 6)
def float_to_f26p6(value):
return int(value * (1 << 6))
class FreeTypeGlyphRenderer(base.GlyphRenderer):
def __init__(self, font):
super(FreeTypeGlyphRenderer, self).__init__(font)
self.font = font
def render(self, text):
face = self.font.face
FT_Set_Char_Size(face, 0, self.font._face_size,
self.font._dpi, self.font._dpi)
glyph_index = fontconfig.FcFreeTypeCharIndex(byref(face), ord(text[0]))
error = FT_Load_Glyph(face, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_RENDER)
if error != 0:
raise base.FontException(
'Could not load glyph for "%c"' % text[0], error)
glyph_slot = face.glyph.contents
width = glyph_slot.bitmap.width
height = glyph_slot.bitmap.rows
baseline = height - glyph_slot.bitmap_top
lsb = glyph_slot.bitmap_left
advance = int(f26p6_to_float(glyph_slot.advance.x))
mode = glyph_slot.bitmap.pixel_mode
pitch = glyph_slot.bitmap.pitch
if mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO:
# BCF fonts always render to 1 bit mono, regardless of render
# flags. (freetype 2.3.5)
bitmap_data = cast(glyph_slot.bitmap.buffer,
POINTER(c_ubyte * (pitch * height))).contents
data = (c_ubyte * (pitch * 8 * height))()
data_i = 0
for byte in bitmap_data:
# Data is MSB; left-most pixel in a byte has value 128.
data[data_i + 0] = (byte & 0x80) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 1] = (byte & 0x40) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 2] = (byte & 0x20) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 3] = (byte & 0x10) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 4] = (byte & 0x08) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 5] = (byte & 0x04) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 6] = (byte & 0x02) and 255 or 0
data[data_i + 7] = (byte & 0x01) and 255 or 0
data_i += 8
pitch <<= 3
elif mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY:
# Usual case
data = glyph_slot.bitmap.buffer
else:
raise base.FontException('Unsupported render mode for this glyph')
# pitch should be negative, but much faster to just swap tex_coords
img = image.ImageData(width, height, 'A', data, pitch)
glyph = self.font.create_glyph(img)
glyph.set_bearings(baseline, lsb, advance)
t = list(glyph.tex_coords)
glyph.tex_coords = t[9:12] + t[6:9] + t[3:6] + t[:3]
return glyph
class FreeTypeMemoryFont(object):
def __init__(self, data):
self.buffer = (ctypes.c_byte * len(data))()
ctypes.memmove(self.buffer, data, len(data))
ft_library = ft_get_library()
self.face = FT_Face()
r = FT_New_Memory_Face(ft_library,
self.buffer, len(self.buffer), 0, self.face)
if r != 0:
raise base.FontException('Could not load font data')
self.name = self.face.contents.family_name
self.bold = self.face.contents.style_flags & FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD != 0
self.italic = self.face.contents.style_flags & FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC != 0
# Replace Freetype's generic family name with TTF/OpenType specific
# name if we can find one; there are some instances where Freetype
# gets it wrong.
if self.face.contents.face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT:
name = FT_SfntName()
for i in range(FT_Get_Sfnt_Name_Count(self.face)):
result = FT_Get_Sfnt_Name(self.face, i, name)
if result != 0:
continue
if not (name.platform_id == TT_PLATFORM_MICROSOFT and
name.encoding_id == TT_MS_ID_UNICODE_CS):
continue
if name.name_id == TT_NAME_ID_FONT_FAMILY:
string = string_at(name.string, name.string_len)
self.name = string.decode('utf-16be', 'ignore')
def __del__(self):
try:
FT_Done_Face(self.face)
except:
pass
class FreeTypeFont(base.Font):
glyph_renderer_class = FreeTypeGlyphRenderer
# Map font (name, bold, italic) to FreeTypeMemoryFont
_memory_fonts = {}
def __init__(self, name, size, bold=False, italic=False, dpi=None):
super(FreeTypeFont, self).__init__()
if dpi is None:
dpi = 96 # as of pyglet 1.1; pyglet 1.0 had 72.
# Check if font name/style matches a font loaded into memory by user
lname = name and name.lower() or ''
if (lname, bold, italic) in self._memory_fonts:
font = self._memory_fonts[lname, bold, italic]
self._set_face(font.face, size, dpi)
return
# Use fontconfig to match the font (or substitute a default).
ft_library = ft_get_library()
match = self.get_fontconfig_match(name, size, bold, italic)
if not match:
raise base.FontException('Could not match font "%s"' % name)
f = FT_Face()
if fontconfig.FcPatternGetFTFace(match, FC_FT_FACE, 0, byref(f)) != 0:
value = FcValue()
result = fontconfig.FcPatternGet(match, FC_FILE, 0, byref(value))
if result != 0:
raise base.FontException('No filename or FT face for "%s"' % \
name)
result = FT_New_Face(ft_library, value.u.s, 0, byref(f))
if result:
raise base.FontException('Could not load "%s": %d' % \
(name, result))
fontconfig.FcPatternDestroy(match)
self._set_face(f, size, dpi)
def _set_face(self, face, size, dpi):
self.face = face.contents
self._face_size = float_to_f26p6(size)
self._dpi = dpi
FT_Set_Char_Size(self.face, 0, float_to_f26p6(size), dpi, dpi)
metrics = self.face.size.contents.metrics
if metrics.ascender == 0 and metrics.descender == 0:
# Workaround broken fonts with no metrics. Has been observed with
# courR12-ISO8859-1.pcf.gz: "Courier" "Regular"
#
# None of the metrics fields are filled in, so render a glyph and
# grab its height as the ascent, and make up an arbitrary
# descent.
i = fontconfig.FcFreeTypeCharIndex(byref(self.face), ord('X'))
FT_Load_Glyph(self.face, i, FT_LOAD_RENDER)
self.ascent = self.face.available_sizes.contents.height
self.descent = -self.ascent // 4 # arbitrary.
else:
self.ascent = int(f26p6_to_float(metrics.ascender))
self.descent = int(f26p6_to_float(metrics.descender))
@staticmethod
def get_fontconfig_match(name, size, bold, italic):
if bold:
bold = FC_WEIGHT_BOLD
else:
bold = FC_WEIGHT_REGULAR
if italic:
italic = FC_SLANT_ITALIC
else:
italic = FC_SLANT_ROMAN
fontconfig.FcInit()
if isinstance(name, unicode):
name = name.encode('utf8')
pattern = fontconfig.FcPatternCreate()
fontconfig.FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, c_double(size))
fontconfig.FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, bold)
fontconfig.FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, italic)
fontconfig.FcPatternAddString(pattern, FC_FAMILY, name)
fontconfig.FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern, FcMatchPattern)
fontconfig.FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern)
# Look for a font that matches pattern
result = FcResult()
match = fontconfig.FcFontMatch(0, pattern, byref(result))
fontconfig.FcPatternDestroy(pattern)
return match
@classmethod
def have_font(cls, name):
value = FcValue()
match = cls.get_fontconfig_match(name, 12, False, False)
result = fontconfig.FcPatternGet(match, FC_FAMILY, 0, byref(value))
if value.u.s == name:
return True
else:
name = name.lower()
for font in cls._memory_fonts.values():
if font.name.lower() == name:
return True
return False
@classmethod
def add_font_data(cls, data):
font = FreeTypeMemoryFont(data)
cls._memory_fonts[font.name.lower(), font.bold, font.italic] = font