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13 changed files with 20 additions and 84 deletions

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@ -433,4 +433,4 @@ Test: skip-output-mknod
Modes: root unshare
Test: skip-tar-in-mknod
Modes: root
Modes: unshare

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@ -1,13 +1,4 @@
#!/bin/sh
#
# This script makes sure that the apt sources.list and preferences from outside
# the chroot also exist inside the chroot by *appending* them to any existing
# files. If you do not want to keep the original content, add another setup
# hook before this one which cleans up the files you don't want to keep.
#
# If instead of copying sources.list verbatim you want to mangle its contents,
# consider using python-apt for that. An example can be found in the Debian
# packaging of mmdebstrap in ./debian/tests/sourcesfilter
set -eu

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ env APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-get indextargets --no-release-info -
| while read -r path; do
mkdir -p "$rootdir/run/mmdebstrap"
if [ ! -d "/$path" ]; then
echo "W: /$path is not an existing directory" >&2
echo "/$path is not an existing directory" >&2
continue
fi
case $MMDEBSTRAP_MODE in

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@ -15,10 +15,6 @@ case "$ver" in
echo "usr-is-merged package from src:usrmerge installed -- not running merged-usr essential hook" >&2
exit 0
;;
'not-installed ')
echo "usr-is-merged was not installed in a previous hook -- not running merged-usr essential hook" >&2
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "unexpected situation for package usr-is-merged: $ver" >&2
exit 1

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@ -4,22 +4,12 @@ set -eu
env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-get update --error-on=any
if env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged > /dev/null 2>&1; then
# if apt-cache exited successfully, then usr-is-merged exists either as
# a real or virtual package
if env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged 2>/dev/null | grep -q "Package: usr-is-merged"; then
echo "usr-is-merged found -- running merged-usr extract hook" >&2
else
# The usr-is-merged must be virtual, so assume that nothing
# has to be done. This is the case with Debian Trixie or later
# or with Ubuntu Lunar or later
echo "usr-is-merged found but not real -- not running merged-usr extract hook" >&2
exit 0
fi
else
# if the usr-is-merged package cannot be installed with apt, do nothing
echo "no package providing usr-is-merged found -- not running merged-usr extract hook" >&2
# if the usr-is-merged package cannot be installed with apt, do nothing
if ! env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "no package called usr-is-merged found -- not running merged-usr extract hook" >&2
exit 0
else
echo "package usr-is-merged found -- running merged-usr extract hook" >&2
fi
# resolve the script path using several methods in order:

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@ -4,22 +4,12 @@ set -eu
env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-get update --error-on=any
if env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged > /dev/null 2>&1; then
# if apt-cache exited successfully, then usr-is-merged exists either as
# a real or virtual package
if env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged 2>/dev/null | grep -q "Package: usr-is-merged"; then
echo "usr-is-merged found -- running merged-usr setup hook" >&2
else
# The usr-is-merged must be virtual, so assume that nothing
# has to be done. This is the case with Debian Trixie or later
# or with Ubuntu Lunar or later
echo "usr-is-merged found but not real -- not running merged-usr setup hook" >&2
exit 0
fi
else
# if the usr-is-merged package cannot be installed with apt, do nothing
echo "no package providing usr-is-merged found -- not running merged-usr setup hook" >&2
# if the usr-is-merged package cannot be installed with apt, do nothing
if ! env --chdir="$1" APT_CONFIG="$MMDEBSTRAP_APT_CONFIG" apt-cache show --no-all-versions usr-is-merged > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "no package called usr-is-merged found -- not running merged-usr setup hook" >&2
exit 0
else
echo "package usr-is-merged found -- running merged-usr setup hook" >&2
fi
# resolve the script path using several methods in order:

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@ -236,11 +236,7 @@ END
esac
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
APT_CONFIG="$rootdir/etc/apt/apt.conf" apt-get --yes install $pkgs \
|| APT_CONFIG="$rootdir/etc/apt/apt.conf" apt-get --yes install \
-oDebug::pkgProblemResolver=true -oDebug::pkgDepCache::Marker=1 \
-oDebug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall=1 \
$pkgs
APT_CONFIG="$rootdir/etc/apt/apt.conf" apt-get --yes install $pkgs
rm "$rootdir/var/cache/apt/archives/lock"
rmdir "$rootdir/var/cache/apt/archives/partial"
@ -457,7 +453,6 @@ if [ "$HAVE_QEMU" = "yes" ]; then
if [ ! -e ./mmdebstrap ]; then
pkgs="$pkgs,mmdebstrap"
fi
pkgs="$pkgs,auditd"
arches=$HOSTARCH
if [ "$RUN_MA_SAME_TESTS" = "yes" ]; then
case "$HOSTARCH" in

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@ -6877,24 +6877,7 @@ Or without LXC:
$ mmdebstrap --unshare-helper /usr/sbin/chroot ./debian-rootfs /bin/bash
Or without mmdebstrap:
$ unshare --map-auto --map-user=65536 --map-group=65536 --keep-caps -- \
> /usr/sbin/chroot ./debian-rootfs /bin/bash
The above uses C<--map-auto> to map the block of user/group ids for the
effective user/group to a block starting at user/group ID 0. We also want to
map the current effective user/group ID into the subuid/subgid range using
C<--map-user> and C<--map-group>, respectively. But if that uid/gid overlaps
with the respective range, a "hole" will be removed from the mapping and the
remaining uid/gid values will get shifted. Thus, we map the current effective
user/group ID to the highest possible uid/gid, putting them at the end. Since
that means that the user/group will be "nobody" and not "root" inside the
namespace, C<--keep-caps> propagate permitted capabilities into the ambient set
and thus give the user C<CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE> and other capabilities that it
would've had.
Lastly, if you don't mind using superuser privileges and have systemd-nspawn
Or, if you don't mind using superuser privileges and have systemd-nspawn
available and you know your subuid/subgid offset (100000 in this example):
$ sudo systemd-nspawn --private-users=100000 \
@ -6905,11 +6888,6 @@ Instead, use something like this:
$ unshare --map-root-user --map-auto rm -rf ./debian-rootfs
The above L<unshare(1)> command will map user and group ids into different
ranges compared to the mapping used by B<mmdebstrap> (effectively shifting them
one up) but it will provide the required capabilities for the removal
operation.
If this mode is used as the root user, the user namespace is not unshared (but
the mount namespace and other still are) and created directories will have
correct ownership information. This is also useful in cases where the root user

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@ -308,15 +308,12 @@ FAT_SIZE_SECTORS=$((1024*254))
# - users who prefer qcow2 get to choose to run it themselves with their own
# custom options like compression
#
# --map-users=auto --map-user=0 => 0:$UID:1 + 1:$SUBUIDBASE:65535
# --map-users=auto --map-user=65536 => 0:$SUBUIDBASE:65536 + 65536:$UID:1
#
# Make the image writeable to the first subgid. mmdebstrap will map this gid to
# the root group. unshare instead will map the current gid to 0 and the first
# subgid to 1. Therefore mmdebstrap will be able to write to the image.
rm -f "$IMAGE"
: >"$IMAGE"
unshare --map-user=0 --map-group=0 --map-groups=auto chown 0:1 "$IMAGE"
unshare -U -r --map-groups=auto chown 0:1 "$IMAGE"
chmod 0660 "$IMAGE"
# Make sure that the unshared user is able to access the file.

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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
{ echo "$native_arch"; echo "$foreign_arch"; } | cmp /tmp/debian-chroot/var/lib/dpkg/arch -
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/lib/file/magic.mgc
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/README.Debian
rm -f /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.Debian.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/copyright

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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
{ echo "$native_arch"; echo "$foreign_arch"; } | cmp /tmp/debian-chroot/var/lib/dpkg/arch -
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/lib/file/magic.mgc
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/README.Debian
rm -f /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.Debian.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/copyright

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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/README.Debian
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.Debian.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/changelog.gz
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/copyright
rm -f /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/doc/libmagic-mgc/"changelog.Debian.$foreign_arch.gz"
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/file/magic.mgc
rm /tmp/debian-chroot/usr/share/misc/magic.mgc
# delete real files

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ set -eu
export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
export SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH={{ SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH }}
#[ {{ MODE }} = "unshare" ]
[ {{ MODE }} = "unshare" ]
trap "rm -f /tmp/debian-chroot.tar" EXIT INT TERM
@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ fi
$prefix {{ CMD }} --mode={{ MODE }} --variant=custom \
--skip=update,setup,cleanup,tar-in/mknod \
--setup-hook='tar-in ./cache/mmdebstrap-{{ DIST }}-apt.tar /' \
--setup-hook='/sbin/auditctl -w "$1" -p wxa -k mykey' \
'' /tmp/debian-chroot.tar || /sbin/ausearch --format text -k mykey
'' /tmp/debian-chroot.tar
cmp ./cache/mmdebstrap-{{ DIST }}-apt.tar /tmp/debian-chroot.tar \
|| diffoscope ./cache/mmdebstrap-{{ DIST }}-apt.tar /tmp/debian-chroot.tar