#!/bin/sh # # polystrap - create a foreign architecture rootfs using multistrap, proot, # and qemu usermode emulation # # Copyright (C) 2011 by Johannes 'josch' Schauer # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in # all copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING # FROM,OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS # IN THE SOFTWARE. usage() { echo "Usage: $0: [-f] [-v] [-n] [-s suite] [-a arch] [-d directory] [-m mirror] [-p packages] platform\n" >&2 } CHROOTQEMUCMD="proot -q qemu-arm -v -1 -0 -b /dev -b /sys -b /proc" CHROOTCMD="proot -v -1 -0" export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true LC_ALL=C LANGUAGE=C LANG=C export PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin:/sbin #if [ "$FAKEROOTKEY" = "" ]; then # echo "I: re-executing script inside fakeroot" # fakeroot "$0" "$@"; # exit #fi FORCE="" MSTRAP_SIM= EXIT_ON_ERROR=true while getopts efvs:a:d:m:p:n opt; do case $opt in s) _SUITE="$OPTARG";; a) _ARCH="$OPTARG";; d) _ROOTDIR="$OPTARG";; m) _MIRROR="$OPTARG";; p) _PACKAGES="$OPTARG";; n) MSTRAP_SIM="--simulate";; e) EXIT_ON_ERROR=false;; v) set -x;; f) FORCE=true;; ?) usage; exit 1;; esac done shift $(($OPTIND - 1)) [ "$#" -ne 1 ] && { echo "too many positional arguments" >&2; usage; exit 1; } [ "$EXIT_ON_ERROR" = true ] && set -e BOARD="$1" [ ! -r "$BOARD" ] && { echo "cannot find target directory: $BOARD" >&2; exit 1; } [ ! -r "$BOARD/multistrap.conf" ] && { echo "cannot read multistrap config: $BOARD/multistrap.conf" >&2; exit 1; } # source default options . "default/config" # overwrite default options by target options [ -r "$BOARD/config" ] && . "$BOARD/config" # overwrite target options by commandline options SUITE=${_SUITE:-$SUITE} ARCH=${_ARCH:-$ARCH} ROOTDIR=$(readlink -m ${_ROOTDIR:-$ROOTDIR}) MIRROR=${_MIRROR:-$MIRROR} if [ "$_PACKAGES" = "" ] && [ -r "$BOARD/packages" ]; then # if no packages were given by commandline, read from package files for f in $BOARD/packages/*; do while read line; do PACKAGES="$PACKAGES $line"; done < "$f" done else # otherwise set as given by commandline PACKAGES="$_PACKAGES" fi export QEMU_LD_PREFIX="`readlink -m "$ROOTDIR"`" #export FAKECHROOT_CMD_SUBST=/usr/bin/ldd=/usr/bin/ldd.fakechroot:/sbin/ldconfig=/bin/true echo "I: --------------------------" echo "I: suite: $SUITE" echo "I: arch: $ARCH" echo "I: rootdir: $ROOTDIR" echo "I: mirror: $MIRROR" echo "I: pkgs: $PACKAGES" echo "I: --------------------------" [ -e "$ROOTDIR.tar" ] && [ ! "$FORCE" = true ] && { echo "tarball $ROOTDIR.tar still exists" >&2; exit 1; } # if rootdir exists, either warn and abort or delete and continue if [ -e "$ROOTDIR" ]; then if [ "$FORCE" = true ]; then rm -rf $ROOTDIR else echo "root directory $ROOTDIR still exists" >&2 exit 1 fi fi # create multistrap.conf echo "I: create multistrap.conf" MULTISTRAPCONF=`tempfile -d . -p multistrap` echo -n > "$MULTISTRAPCONF" while read line; do eval echo $line >> "$MULTISTRAPCONF" done < $BOARD/multistrap.conf # download and extract packages echo "I: run multistrap" >&2 proot -0 multistrap $MSTRAP_SIM -f "$MULTISTRAPCONF" [ -z "$MSTRAP_SIM" ] || exit 0 rm -f "$MULTISTRAPCONF" ## convert absolute symlinks for fakechroot #for link in `find $ROOTDIR -type l`; do # target=`readlink $link` # if [ "${target%%/*}" = "" ]; then # target begins with slash # echo "I: convert symlink: ${link#$ROOTDIR} -> $target" # rm $link # ln -s ${ROOTDIR}$target $link # fi #done # copy initial directory tree - dereference symlinks echo "I: copy initial directory root tree $BOARD/root/ to $ROOTDIR/" if [ -r "$BOARD/root" ]; then cp --recursive --dereference $BOARD/root/* $ROOTDIR/ fi # preseed debconf echo "I: preseed debconf" if [ -r "$BOARD/debconfseed.txt" ]; then cp "$BOARD/debconfseed.txt" $ROOTDIR/tmp/ $CHROOTQEMUCMD $ROOTDIR debconf-set-selections /tmp/debconfseed.txt rm $ROOTDIR/tmp/debconfseed.txt fi # run preinst scripts for script in $ROOTDIR/var/lib/dpkg/info/*.preinst; do [ "$script" = "$ROOTDIR/var/lib/dpkg/info/vpnc.preinst" ] && continue echo "I: run preinst script ${script##$ROOTDIR}" DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_NAME=preinst \ DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE="`basename $script .preinst`" \ $CHROOTQEMUCMD $ROOTDIR ${script##$ROOTDIR} install done # run dpkg --configure -a twice because of errors during the first run echo "I: configure packages" $CHROOTQEMUCMD $ROOTDIR /usr/bin/dpkg --configure -a || $CHROOTCMD $ROOTDIR /usr/bin/dpkg --configure -a # source hooks if [ -r "$BOARD/hooks" ]; then for f in $BOARD/hooks/*; do echo "I: run hook $f" . $f done fi #cleanup echo "I: cleanup" rm $ROOTDIR/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d # need to generate tar inside fakechroot so that absolute symlinks are correct # tar is clever enough to not try and put the archive inside itself #TARBALL=$(basename $ROOTDIR).tar #echo "I: create tarball $TARBALL" #$CHROOTCMD $ROOTDIR tar -cf $TARBALL -C / . #mv $ROOTDIR/$TARBALL .