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Strip end-of-page and end-of-file segments from JBIG2

As noted by @phmccarty in
josch/img2pdf#184 (comment)
and subsequent comments, we were not properly stripping end-of-page and
end-of-file segments. These are valid segments in a JBIG2 file, but not
when embedded in PDF.

From the PDF spec:
> The JBIG2 file header, end-of-page segments, and end-of-file segment
> shall not be used in PDF.

We were already stripping out the JBIG2 file header, but not yet the
end-of-page and end-of-file segments.

For this, I'm expanding the approach that we were already taking, of
only supporting a narrow subset of JBIG2 files. We assert that the input
file has such a footer, and then we strip it.

We validated that the issue raised by @phmccarty is indeed resolved by
running the following code before and after applying this commit:

```sh
src/img2pdf.py src/tests/input/mono.jb2 > test.pdf
pdfimages -tiff test.pdf img
```

Before this commit, this returned "Syntax Error (1143): Unknown segment
type in JBIG2 stream". After this commit, the error is gone.
This commit is contained in:
ooBJ3u 2024-10-30 00:00:00 +00:00
parent e2369eb59a
commit 244600065d
2 changed files with 7 additions and 3 deletions

View file

@ -1874,7 +1874,11 @@ def read_images(
imgformat = ImageFormat.JBIG2
if rawdata[:24] != b"\x97\x4a\x42\x32\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x30\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x13":
raise ImageOpenError(
"Unsupported JBIG2 format; only single-page generic coding is supported (e.g. from `jbig2enc`)"
"Unsupported JBIG2 format; only single-page generic coding is supported (e.g. from `jbig2enc`)."
)
if rawdata[-22:] != b"\x00\x00\x00\x021\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x033\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00":
raise ImageOpenError(
"Unsupported JBIG2 format; we expect end-of-page and end-of-file segments at the end (e.g. from `jbig2enc`)."
)
elif rawdata[:14].lower() == b"id=imagemagick":
# image is in MIFF format
@ -2126,7 +2130,7 @@ def read_images(
color, ndpi, imgwidthpx, imgheightpx, rotation, iccp = get_imgmetadata(
imgdata, imgformat, default_dpi, colorspace, rawdata, rot
)
streamdata = rawdata[13:] # Strip file header
streamdata = rawdata[13:-22] # Strip file header and footer
return [
(
color,

View file

@ -7062,7 +7062,7 @@ def test_general(general_input, engine):
if imgprops.Filter in ["/DCTDecode", "/JPXDecode"]:
assert cur_page.Resources.XObject.Im0.read_raw_bytes() == orig_imgdata
elif imgprops.Filter == "/JBIG2Decode":
assert cur_page.Resources.XObject.Im0.read_raw_bytes() == orig_imgdata[13:] # Strip file header
assert cur_page.Resources.XObject.Im0.read_raw_bytes() == orig_imgdata[13:-22] # Strip file header and footer.
elif imgprops.Filter == pikepdf.Array([pikepdf.Name.CCITTFaxDecode]):
tiff_header = tiff_header_for_ccitt(
int(imgprops.Width), int(imgprops.Height), int(imgprops.Length), 4