initial commit
josch
10 years ago
commit
9aaf1744a5
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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4.1. a) and 4.2 a)
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In this setup we will create four virtual machines. Two servers for redundant
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data storage and two clients, each running a dom0.
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Network configuration is done using static IPs:
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server1: 10.0.2.172
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server2: 10.0.2.173
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virt_serv: 10.0.2.174
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client1: 10.0.2.83
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client2: 10.0.2.84
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All of the following is executed by several factors faster after installation
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of kvm for qemu:
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apt-get install qemu-kvm
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The tutorial assumes a 64 bit host. For a 32 bit host, change
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qemu-system-x86_64 to qemu-system-i386 and change amd64 in the installer url to
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i386.
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The tutorial also assumes a Debian host (any release of lenny or newer should
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work) and a working apt-cacher setup. To setup apt-cacher, do:
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apt-get install apt-cacher
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If you dont want to use apt-cacher, you have to adapt the package sources in
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the scripts.
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Get the debian wheezy installer:
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wget http://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/daily-builds/daily/arch-latest/kfreebsd-amd64/iso-cd/debian-testing-kfreebsd-amd64-businesscard.iso
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Install vde for a userspace switched network between all connected qemu
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instances:
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apt-get install vde2
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And start it (sending it to the background) together with slirp which provides
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connection to the outside using slirp networking (just as qemu user mode
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networking):
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vde_switch -daemon
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slirpvde -dhcp -daemon
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Starting slirp with dhcp enabled is necessary for the debian-installer to
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acquire an initial IP (giving all settings as isolinux arguments is tedious and
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errorprone) and for the domus to get an IP.
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Create two disk images for the two server machines and two for the client
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machines:
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dd if=/dev/zero of=server1.img bs=1 count=1 seek=3000MiB
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dd if=/dev/zero of=server2.img bs=1 count=1 seek=3000MiB
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dd if=/dev/zero of=client1.img bs=1 count=1 seek=3000MiB
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dd if=/dev/zero of=client2.img bs=1 count=1 seek=3000MiB
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Start the machines with these images, giving them all the debian installer
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cdrom and connecting them to the vde network.
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda server1.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:BE:9D -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -cdrom debian-testing-amd64-businesscard.iso
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda server2.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:74:E9 -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -cdrom debian-testing-amd64-businesscard.iso
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda client1.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:D4:4A -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -cdrom debian-testing-amd64-businesscard.iso
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda client2.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:78:01 -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -cdrom debian-testing-amd64-businesscard.iso
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The isolinux boot menu will pop up. Choose "Advanced options" and then select
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"Automated install" and press [TAB] to edit the boot commandline. Append the
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preseed url for debconf like this to the end of each of the installers
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respectively:
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preseed/url=http://mister-muffin.de/debian/server1.txt
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preseed/url=http://mister-muffin.de/debian/server2.txt
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preseed/url=http://mister-muffin.de/debian/client1.txt
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preseed/url=http://mister-muffin.de/debian/client2.txt
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Press enter and get yourself a coffee. After everything is finished the
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machines will automatically shut down.
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Now start all machines by using:
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda server1.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:BE:9D -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -nographic
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 256 -hda server2.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:74:E9 -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -nographic
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1000 -hda client1.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:D4:4A -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -nographic
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qemu-system-x86_64 -m 1000 -hda client2.img -net nic,macaddr=DE:AD:BE:EF:78:01 -net vde,sock=/tmp/vde.ctl -nographic
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The two clients get more ram now because they have to host domus.
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A firstboot sysv-init script will initialize drbd on the meta partition for
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both servers and start the synchronization by setting server1 as the primary
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host.
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When this is done, extract a root filesystem of your choice into
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/data/export/vm01 on server1.
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Creating a root filesystem to share via nfs can be done by using debootstrap
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and then manually configuring it [1] or by running xen-create-image, then
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editing /etc/fstab and then putting the result on server1.
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xen-create-image --hostname=vm01 --dir=/root --dhcp --noswap --size=400Mb
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For convenience I did the above and put a tarball with debian wheezy online. On
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server1, do:
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mkdir /data/export/vm01
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wget -O - http://mister-muffin.de/debian/nfs-root-wheezy-amd64.tar | tar -x -C /data/export/vm01
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Username: root
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Password: root
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After the rootfilesystem is in place you can start the domu on client1:
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xm create /etc/xen/vm01.cfg
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And migrate it to client2:
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xm migrate --live vm01 client2
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tadaa! :)
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1/2:
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drbdadm create-md res
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#drbdadm up all
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1:
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#drbdadm -- --do-what-I-say primary all
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drbdadm -- --overwrite-data-of-peer primary all
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#drbdadm -- connect all
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#drbdadm primary
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[1] http://blog.mister-muffin.de/2011/11/21/xen-hypervisor-on-qemu-kvm-and-domu-nfs-boot-with-vde/
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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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# preseed options use dhcp for installation
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# temporary hostname during installation will be "install"
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d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
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d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us
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d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
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d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
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d-i netcfg/get_hostname string install
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d-i netcfg/get_domain string foobar.org
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d-i mirror/country string manual
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d-i mirror/http/hostname string 10.0.2.2:3142
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d-i mirror/http/directory string /ftp.de.debian.org/debian
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d-i mirror/suite string wheezy
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d-i mirror/udeb/suite string wheezy
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d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
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d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
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d-i passwd/root-password password root
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d-i passwd/root-password-again password root
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d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
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d-i time/zone string UTC
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d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
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d-i partman-auto/method string regular
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d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
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d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
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d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
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d-i partman/confirm boolean true
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d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
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d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
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d-i base-installer/kernel/image select none
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tasksel tasksel/first multiselect
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d-i pkgsel/include string xen-linux-system-amd64 xen-tools xen-utils bridge-utils nfs-common
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d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
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popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean true
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d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
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# differences in the late_command string are only the static ip in
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# /etc/network/interfaces and the hostname in /etc/hostname and
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# localhost in /etc/hosts
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d-i preseed/late_command string \
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echo 'T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100' >> /target/etc/inittab; \
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mv /target/etc/grub.d/10_linux /target/etc/grub.d/21_linux; \
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echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=ttyS0"' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
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echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL=serial' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
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in-target update-grub; \
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echo '127.0.0.1 localhost' > /target/etc/hosts; \
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echo '127.0.1.1 client1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
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echo '10.0.2.174 server' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
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echo '10.0.2.83 client1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
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echo '10.0.2.84 client2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
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echo 'client1' > /target/etc/hostname; \
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echo 'nameserver 10.0.2.3' > /target/etc/resolv.conf; \
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echo 'auto lo' > /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo 'iface lo inet loopback' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo 'auto eth0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo 'iface eth0 inet static' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo ' address 10.0.2.83' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo ' netmask 255.255.255.0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo ' gateway 10.0.2.2' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
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echo '(network-script network-bridge)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
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echo '(xend-relocation-server yes)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
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echo '(xend-relocation-port 8002)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
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echo '(xend-relocation-address '')' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
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echo '(xend-relocation-hosts-allow '"''"')' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
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echo 'kernel = "/boot/vmlinuz-3.1.0-1-amd64"' > /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'ramdisk = "/boot/initrd.img-3.1.0-1-amd64"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'vcpus = "1"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'memory = "128"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'name = "vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'hostname = "vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'dhcp = "dhcp"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'vif = [ "mac=00:16:3E:C7:09:32" ]' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'nfs_server = "10.0.2.174"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'nfs_root = "/data/export/vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'root = "/dev/nfs"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'extra = "boot=nfs root=/dev/nfs"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'on_poweroff = "destroy"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'on_reboot = "restart"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
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echo 'on_crash = "restart"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg;
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@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
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# preseed options use dhcp for installation
|
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# temporary hostname during installation will be "install"
|
||||
|
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d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
|
||||
d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us
|
||||
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
|
||||
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string install
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_domain string foobar.org
|
||||
d-i mirror/country string manual
|
||||
d-i mirror/http/hostname string 10.0.2.2:3142
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d-i mirror/http/directory string /ftp.de.debian.org/debian
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d-i mirror/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i mirror/udeb/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
|
||||
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password password root
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password-again password root
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
|
||||
d-i time/zone string UTC
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
|
||||
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
|
||||
d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
|
||||
d-i base-installer/kernel/image select none
|
||||
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect
|
||||
d-i pkgsel/include string xen-linux-system-amd64 xen-tools xen-utils bridge-utils nfs-common
|
||||
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
|
||||
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean true
|
||||
d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
|
||||
|
||||
# differences in the late_command string are only the static ip in
|
||||
# /etc/network/interfaces and the hostname in /etc/hostname and
|
||||
# localhost in /etc/hosts
|
||||
|
||||
d-i preseed/late_command string \
|
||||
echo 'T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100' >> /target/etc/inittab; \
|
||||
mv /target/etc/grub.d/10_linux /target/etc/grub.d/21_linux; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=ttyS0"' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL=serial' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
in-target update-grub; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.0.1 localhost' > /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.1.1 client2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.174 server' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.83 client1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.84 client2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo 'client2' > /target/etc/hostname; \
|
||||
echo 'nameserver 10.0.2.3' > /target/etc/resolv.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'auto lo' > /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface lo inet loopback' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'auto eth0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface eth0 inet static' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.84' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' netmask 255.255.255.0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' gateway 10.0.2.2' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo '(network-script network-bridge)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
|
||||
echo '(xend-relocation-server yes)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
|
||||
echo '(xend-relocation-port 8002)' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
|
||||
echo '(xend-relocation-address '')' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
|
||||
echo '(xend-relocation-hosts-allow '"''"')' >> /target/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp; \
|
||||
echo 'kernel = "/boot/vmlinuz-3.1.0-1-amd64"' > /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'ramdisk = "/boot/initrd.img-3.1.0-1-amd64"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'vcpus = "1"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'memory = "128"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'name = "vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'hostname = "vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'dhcp = "dhcp"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'vif = [ "mac=00:16:3E:C7:09:32" ]' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'nfs_server = "10.0.2.174"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'nfs_root = "/data/export/vm01"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'root = "/dev/nfs"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'extra = "boot=nfs root=/dev/nfs"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'on_poweroff = "destroy"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'on_reboot = "restart"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg; \
|
||||
echo 'on_crash = "restart"' >> /target/etc/xen/vm01.cfg;
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
||||
# preseed options use dhcp for installation
|
||||
# temporary hostname during installation will be "install"
|
||||
|
||||
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
|
||||
d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us
|
||||
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
|
||||
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string install
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_domain string foobar.org
|
||||
d-i mirror/country string manual
|
||||
d-i mirror/http/hostname string 10.0.2.2:3142
|
||||
d-i mirror/http/directory string /ftp.de.debian.org/debian
|
||||
d-i mirror/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i mirror/udeb/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
|
||||
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password password root
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password-again password root
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
|
||||
d-i time/zone string UTC
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
|
||||
my-layout :: \
|
||||
1000 1000 1500 ext4 \
|
||||
$primary{ } \
|
||||
$bootable{ } \
|
||||
method{ format } \
|
||||
format{ } \
|
||||
use_filesystem{ } \
|
||||
filesystem{ ext4 } \
|
||||
mountpoint{ / } \
|
||||
label{ root } \
|
||||
. \
|
||||
150 150 150 ext4 \
|
||||
label{ drbd-meta } \
|
||||
. \
|
||||
300 1000 -1 ext4 \
|
||||
method{ format } \
|
||||
format{ } \
|
||||
use_filesystem{ } \
|
||||
filesystem{ ext4 } \
|
||||
label{ drbd-data } \
|
||||
.
|
||||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-ext3/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-ext4/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
|
||||
d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
|
||||
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect
|
||||
d-i pkgsel/include string ntp ntpdate nfs-kernel-server drbd8-utils heartbeat
|
||||
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
|
||||
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean true
|
||||
d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
|
||||
|
||||
# differences in the late_command string are only the static ip in
|
||||
# /etc/network/interfaces and the hostname in /etc/hostname and
|
||||
# localhost in /etc/hosts
|
||||
# also, `drbdadm primary all` will only called from firstboot on server1
|
||||
|
||||
d-i preseed/late_command string \
|
||||
echo 'T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100' >> /target/etc/inittab; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=ttyS0"' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL=serial' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
in-target update-grub; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d -f nfs-kernel-server remove; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d -f nfs-common remove; \
|
||||
echo '/data/export/ 10.0.2.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,sync,no_subtree_check)' > /target/etc/exports; \
|
||||
echo 'global {' > /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' usage-count no;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo '}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'resource res {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' protocol C;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' startup { degr-wfc-timeout 120; }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk { on-io-error detach; }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' net {}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' on server1 {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' device /dev/drbd0;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk /dev/sda6;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.172:7788;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' meta-disk /dev/sda5[0];' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' on server2 {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' device /dev/drbd0;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk /dev/sda6;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.173:7788;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' meta-disk /dev/sda5[0];' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo '}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'logfacility local0' > /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'keepalive 2' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'deadtime 30' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'bcast eth0' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'node server1 server2' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'server1 IPaddr::10.0.2.174/24/eth0 drbddisk::res Filesystem::/dev/drbd0::/data::ext4 nfs-kernel-server' > /target/etc/heartbeat/haresources; \
|
||||
echo 'auth 3' > /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
echo '3 md5 somerandomstring' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
chmod 600 /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.0.1 localhost' > /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.1.1 server1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.172 server1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.173 server2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.83 client1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.84 client2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo 'server1' > /target/etc/hostname; \
|
||||
echo 'nameserver 10.0.2.3' > /target/etc/resolv.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'auto lo' > /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface lo inet loopback' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'auto eth0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface eth0 inet static' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.172' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' netmask 255.255.255.0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' gateway 10.0.2.2' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
mkdir /target/data; \
|
||||
mount /dev/sda6 /target/data; \
|
||||
mv /target/var/lib/nfs/ /target/data/; \
|
||||
mkdir /target/data/export; \
|
||||
umount /target/data; \
|
||||
ln -s /data/nfs/ /target/var/lib/nfs; \
|
||||
echo '#!/bin/sh -e' > /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '### BEGIN INIT INFO' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Provides: firstboot' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Required-Start: $all' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Required-Stop:' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Default-Stop: 0 1 6' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '### END INIT INFO' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'echo "running firstboot script"' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'update-rc.d -f firstboot remove' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'ifconfig > foobar' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'cat /proc/drbd >> foobar' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'drbdadm create-md res' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '/etc/init.d/drbd restart' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'drbdadm -- --overwrite-data-of-peer primary all' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
chmod +x /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d firstboot defaults;
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
|
||||
# preseed options use dhcp for installation
|
||||
# temporary hostname during installation will be "install"
|
||||
|
||||
d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
|
||||
d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us
|
||||
d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us
|
||||
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string install
|
||||
d-i netcfg/get_domain string foobar.org
|
||||
d-i mirror/country string manual
|
||||
d-i mirror/http/hostname string 10.0.2.2:3142
|
||||
d-i mirror/http/directory string /ftp.de.debian.org/debian
|
||||
d-i mirror/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i mirror/udeb/suite string wheezy
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true
|
||||
d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password password root
|
||||
d-i passwd/root-password-again password root
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
|
||||
d-i time/zone string UTC
|
||||
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
|
||||
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
|
||||
my-layout :: \
|
||||
1000 1000 1500 ext4 \
|
||||
$primary{ } \
|
||||
$bootable{ } \
|
||||
method{ format } \
|
||||
format{ } \
|
||||
use_filesystem{ } \
|
||||
filesystem{ ext4 } \
|
||||
mountpoint{ / } \
|
||||
label{ root } \
|
||||
. \
|
||||
150 150 150 ext4 \
|
||||
label{ drbd-meta } \
|
||||
. \
|
||||
300 1000 -1 ext4 \
|
||||
method{ format } \
|
||||
format{ } \
|
||||
use_filesystem{ } \
|
||||
filesystem{ ext4 } \
|
||||
label{ drbd-data } \
|
||||
.
|
||||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-ext3/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-ext4/no_mount_point boolean false
|
||||
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
|
||||
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
|
||||
d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
|
||||
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect
|
||||
d-i pkgsel/include string ntp ntpdate nfs-kernel-server drbd8-utils heartbeat
|
||||
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
|
||||
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean true
|
||||
d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
|
||||
|
||||
# differences in the late_command string are only the static ip in
|
||||
# /etc/network/interfaces and the hostname in /etc/hostname and
|
||||
# localhost in /etc/hosts
|
||||
# also, `drbdadm primary all` will only called from firstboot on server1
|
||||
|
||||
d-i preseed/late_command string \
|
||||
echo 'T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyS0 9600 vt100' >> /target/etc/inittab; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="console=ttyS0"' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
echo 'GRUB_TERMINAL=serial' >> /target/etc/default/grub; \
|
||||
in-target update-grub; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d -f nfs-kernel-server remove; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d -f nfs-common remove; \
|
||||
echo '/data/export/ 10.0.2.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,sync,no_subtree_check)' > /target/etc/exports; \
|
||||
echo 'global {' > /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' usage-count no;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo '}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'resource res {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' protocol C;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' startup { degr-wfc-timeout 120; }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk { on-io-error detach; }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' net {}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' on server1 {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' device /dev/drbd0;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk /dev/sda6;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.172:7788;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' meta-disk /dev/sda5[0];' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' on server2 {' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' device /dev/drbd0;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' disk /dev/sda6;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.173:7788;' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' meta-disk /dev/sda5[0];' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo ' }' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo '}' >> /target/etc/drbd.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'logfacility local0' > /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'keepalive 2' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'deadtime 30' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'bcast eth0' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'node server1 server2' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/ha.cf; \
|
||||
echo 'server1 IPaddr::10.0.2.174/24/eth0 drbddisk::res Filesystem::/dev/drbd0::/data::ext4 nfs-kernel-server' > /target/etc/heartbeat/haresources; \
|
||||
echo 'auth 3' > /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
echo '3 md5 somerandomstring' >> /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
chmod 600 /target/etc/heartbeat/authkeys; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.0.1 localhost' > /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '127.0.1.1 server2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.172 server1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.173 server2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.83 client1' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo '10.0.2.84 client2' >> /target/etc/hosts; \
|
||||
echo 'server2' > /target/etc/hostname; \
|
||||
echo 'nameserver 10.0.2.3' > /target/etc/resolv.conf; \
|
||||
echo 'auto lo' > /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface lo inet loopback' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'auto eth0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo 'iface eth0 inet static' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' address 10.0.2.173' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' netmask 255.255.255.0' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
echo ' gateway 10.0.2.2' >> /target/etc/network/interfaces; \
|
||||
mkdir /target/data; \
|
||||
mount /dev/sda6 /target/data; \
|
||||
mv /target/var/lib/nfs/ /target/data/; \
|
||||
mkdir /target/data/export; \
|
||||
umount /target/data; \
|
||||
ln -s /data/nfs/ /target/var/lib/nfs; \
|
||||
echo '#!/bin/sh -e' > /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '### BEGIN INIT INFO' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Provides: firstboot' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Required-Start: $all' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Required-Stop:' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '# Default-Stop: 0 1 6' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '### END INIT INFO' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'echo "running firstboot script"' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'update-rc.d -f firstboot remove' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'ifconfig > foobar' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'cat /proc/drbd >> foobar' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo 'drbdadm create-md res' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
echo '/etc/init.d/drbd restart' >> /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
chmod +x /target/etc/init.d/firstboot; \
|
||||
in-target update-rc.d firstboot defaults;
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue